rainfall characteristics中文什么意思
降雨特征
- rainfall: 下雨,雨量。
- characteristic: adj. 有特性的;表示…特性的,… ...
- characteristics: 产品性能描述; 规格参数表; 兼性性 ...
例句与用法
更多例句: 上一页 - Abstract : based on the short - range self - memorial climatic model and area rainfall characteristics , an area rainfall ensemble prediction model is built , which combines mean - generating function model
文摘:在短期自忆气候模式的基础上,着重考虑了区域性降水特点,组合均生函数时序模型,构造了区域降水预报模式。 - Based on abundant rainfall in minjiang river basin and frequent floods have brought great losses on agriculture production , national economy etc , the relationship between soil and water losses and rainfall characteristics was studied in four forest lands , viz
本文针对闽江流域上游降雨丰富的特点,运用坡面径流小区法研究了杉木林、封山育林、锥栗林、果园和裸露地(对照)的水土流失与天然降雨的关系。 - When soil antecedent condition is dry and the initial rainfall intensity is high , peak surface runoff also considerably lag behind that of rainfall , because of the formation of temporary relative impermeable top layer ; b ) surface runoff is controlled primarily by infiltration - excess runoff mechanism under unsaturated condition ; the major fraction of surface runoff are dominated by saturated infiltration - excess runoff response , only a small fraction by return flow mechanism when soil is saturated ; c ) subsurface flow is dominated by saturated runoff mechanism , and the duration of subsurface post the rainfall end is dependent upon rather the soil properties than the rainfall characteristics ; d ) subsurface flow intensity in cultivated soil layer ( 0 ~ 20cm ) is high up to 35mm / h when rainfall intensity is up to 120mm / h , indicating the existing of macropores and pipe flow in cultivated layer
2 )耕作制下紫色土的产流主要机制是: 1 )当雨前土壤含水量未达到饱和状态时,表面产流起始时间有明显滞后现象,这与紫色土的快吸水性和较多非毛管孔隙密切相关;当雨前土壤较干燥,降雨初期雨强较大时,易形成临时相对不透水表层,表面产流峰也有明显滞后现象。 2 )表面径流的产流方式主要是超渗产流,当土壤达到饱和状态后,有四川大学博士学位论文小部分回归流发生,但主要是饱和超渗产流发生,因为紫色土的相对不透水层和其它透水障碍层不明显。 3 )壤中流主要是饱和产流,与降雨过程有明显的滞后,而且雨停后的壤中流产流历时与降雨特征无关。 - We systemically discussed the distribution of precipitation , dynamics of soil erosion in different land - use types , the relation between soil and water losses and some rainfall characteristics , such as rainfall amount , intensity , duration and prophase rainfall . further , rainfall erosion force was discussed and regression equations between soil and water losses and rainfall characteristics were founded
较为系统的探讨了闽江上游地区的降雨分布特征,不同土地利用方式的水土流失动态,不同土地利用方式水土流失与降雨量、降雨强度、降雨历时、前期降雨等的关系,在此基础上,初步探讨了闽江上游的降雨侵蚀力,并建立了不同土地利用方式水土流失与降雨特性有关的回归方程。